Inauguration
The idea of a Federation of Cathedral Old Choristers was discussed at a reunion of the Peterborough Association in September 1910. Present as guests at that reunion were Arthur Hardgrave (York) and William Calladine (Lincoln). It was agreed by members of the three associations that Charles Dack (Peterborough Hon. Secretary) should write letters to the Precentors of every Cathedral in England and Wales with full details of the proposed FEDERATION which was....
'To bring together individual associations into closer touch with one another and to further in every way possible the interest of these associations. The members of any association shall be received as honorary members by the association wherein they may be resident.'
Letters supporting this project had already been received from the Worcester and Durham Associations. By November 1910 Charles Dack had received so many encouraging letters that he sent out a second letter intimating that a small provisional committee had been formed, made up of:- Chairman, Arthur Hardgrave (York); Vice Chairman, Edward Laws (Durham); Hon. Secretary, Charles Dack (Peterborough); and Hon. Treasurer, William Calladine (Lincoln).
The purpose of this provisional committee was to establish a National Federation of Cathedral Old Choristers. Twenty associations had already expressed their approval and so draft rules were prepared for the inaugural meeting, which was held on 29th June 1911, in the Deanery Garden, Peterborough. At this inaugural meeting representatives present were:-
The idea of a Federation of Cathedral Old Choristers was discussed at a reunion of the Peterborough Association in September 1910. Present as guests at that reunion were Arthur Hardgrave (York) and William Calladine (Lincoln). It was agreed by members of the three associations that Charles Dack (Peterborough Hon. Secretary) should write letters to the Precentors of every Cathedral in England and Wales with full details of the proposed FEDERATION which was....
'To bring together individual associations into closer touch with one another and to further in every way possible the interest of these associations. The members of any association shall be received as honorary members by the association wherein they may be resident.'
Letters supporting this project had already been received from the Worcester and Durham Associations. By November 1910 Charles Dack had received so many encouraging letters that he sent out a second letter intimating that a small provisional committee had been formed, made up of:- Chairman, Arthur Hardgrave (York); Vice Chairman, Edward Laws (Durham); Hon. Secretary, Charles Dack (Peterborough); and Hon. Treasurer, William Calladine (Lincoln).
The purpose of this provisional committee was to establish a National Federation of Cathedral Old Choristers. Twenty associations had already expressed their approval and so draft rules were prepared for the inaugural meeting, which was held on 29th June 1911, in the Deanery Garden, Peterborough. At this inaugural meeting representatives present were:-
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Canterbury - A Grundy
Durham - E Laws Lincoln - W H Calladine Manchester - Revd RM Tuke |
Peterborough - C Dack
Norwich - R S Minns York - A Hardgrave - with other local cathedral ex choristers. |
So on this delightfully hot day in June, the National Federation was officially formed, with the officers enumerated above unanimously elected, and only nine months after the original idea was discussed in September 1910.
Altogether there were sixteen founder Associations affiliated to the new Federation. These are listed below with their Hon. Secretaries.
Altogether there were sixteen founder Associations affiliated to the new Federation. These are listed below with their Hon. Secretaries.
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Bristol - Miss Pigou
Peterborough - C Dack Canterbury - A S Grundy Rochester - B Luard Selby Carlisle - C S Mason Salisbury - Canon F B Sowter Durham - E Laws Truro - Canon C E Cofe |
Lichfield - E W Allport
Winchester - C Stuart King Lincoln - W H Calladine Worcester - Revd E H Tupper Manchester - Revd R M Tuke York - A Hardgrave Norwich - R S Minns Melbourne - F S Howes (Australia) |
This information was obtained by a former Hon. Secretary of the Federation, Frank Hewitt (Chester) and confirmed by Arthur Grundy (Canterbury) who was, at that time, the only official representative alive who had attended the inaugural meeting at Peterborough.
The Early Years
The first Festival was held in York in 1912, to be followed by a second in Rochester in 1914. An AGM was held each year and things were moving well until war broke out in 1914.
After the First World War, Arthur Grundy was responsible for setting the Federation in motion again. Not only did he perform the duties of both Chairman and Secretary, but he organised the first Federation Festival to be held after the war - at Canterbury in 1920. In 1925 Harold Cattley (Chester) took up the office of Hon. Secretary and was involved in organising the Festivals from 1925-31. Festivals (incorporating the AGM) took place every year from 1920 until 1938 (with the exception of 1923 and 1924), but again things were interrupted by the outbreak of WW2.
After the Second World War it was Frank Hewitt (Chester) as Hon. Secretary 1931-75 who got the Federation moving again. He worked extremely hard and under his aegis membership grew to 38 associations. Frank, however, ran things very much his own way, since he was, in effect, his own Chairman - the position of chairman was mainly nominal, being filled each year by the Dean of the Cathedral who was hosting the Festival; the host Bishop was President.
This was changed in 1953 when George Tarbutt (Westminster Abbey) became Chairman, and the Dean of the host Cathedral was made President for the year, an arrangement that is still in place today. George Tarbutt was instrumental in giving the Federation new direction and laid the foundation for Canon Gordon Berriman (Durham) to become Chairman in 1957, an office he held, with great distinction, until 1977. It was during his Chairmanship that the Federation protested strongly to the BBC, when they threatened to cut the broadcasts of Choral Evensong on Wednesday. We like to think that the Federation's efforts did something to bring about a happy outcome. When Gordon retired, the position of Hon. Chaplain was created for him to continue an active role in the Federation, a position he continued to hold until his sudden death on Christmas Day 1981. It would appear that the position of Hon. Chaplain died with him, as it has never been filled since.
During the period 1978-80 events turned a complete circle; the Chairman elected was Sydney Skinner, again from York, and the Hon. Secretary was Cyril Laxton, again from Peterborough (as in 1910). These two worked extremely hard for the Federation which continued to flourish and now had 49 affiliated associations. Together Sydney and Cyril kept an eye on the national scene. For example; if the 1976 Education Act had been adopted in its entirety, it would have spelled the end of Cathedral Choir Schools. Led by Chairman, Sydney Skinner, the Federation fought this issue with all its strength. Protest letters were sent to Government Ministers and M.Ps, outlining the essential position which a choir holds in the life of a Cathedral and emphasising the great choral tradition in the British Isles that went back nearly 1000 years and was the envy of our American and Continental friends. Many letters were received from M.Ps who were serving on the Standing Committee dealing with this matter, thanking the Federation for their help and information.
In 1980 Cyril Laxton (Peterborough) was elected Chairman and John Bowdler (Gloucester) became Hon. Secretary. These two officers worked tirelessly and gathered a wealth of knowledge between them on Federation matters which has been invaluable to succeeding officers.
In 1982 John Phillips (Worcester) became Chairman. John was a talented musician and adjudicator, he was also a good chairman and worked hard to strengthen the Federation.
Frank Thomas (Edinburgh St Mary's) took over the Chairmanship in 1987 to 1990. Frank was a dedicated chairman and made many visits to Associations during his short term in office.
All change in the 1990s
The 1990s saw many changes, especially on the Executive Committee with John Holt (Wakefield) elected Chairman, Stan Packman (Wakefield/Exeter) Hon. Secretary and David Horwood (Eton College) taking over as Hon. Treasurer from David Frost (Derby). Under the leadership of John Holt the Federation was streamlined and took on a more modern approach. Rules were updated, yearly financial statements presented and minutes and administration were computerised, making the Federation well placed for the new Millennium.
In 1992 Geoffrey Mitchell (Exeter) became Chairman. Geoffrey continued the modern approach, visited many associations, added further association badges to the Chairman's Chain of Office and was instrumental in arranging and 'guiding' successful foreign tours for the Federation. In 1995 Basil Saville (St Albans) took over as Hon. Secretary, with Robert Woodcock (Norwich) as Asst. Hon. Secretary.
A Membership Card system was launched in 1993, and to date well over 2500 had been issued.
A Federation Shop was opened in the same year selling sweatshirts and pens and now has a wide selection of stock available at Federation events and by mail order (see Merchandise page). In 1998 a new post was created on the Executive Committee of Marketing Officer. David Horner (York) took on this position after relinquishing the editorship of the Once-A-Chorister magazine, which he had published for ten years.
With the office of Chairman now limited to five years, 1997 saw Dennis Townhill (Lincoln and Edinburgh) elected to take over from Geoffrey. During his tenure, Dennis has visited many associations and also wrote a book entitled 'The Imp and the Thistle' - the story of his life of music-making, from chorister in Lincoln to Organist Emeritus of St. Mary’s Cathedral Edinburgh. Dennis very generously donated the proceeds from the sale of this book to the Federation.
A New Century
In 2001 Andrew Orland (Lincoln) was elected Secretary, probably being the youngest person to hold this office in the Federations history. The following year, Alan Oyston (Durham) took over as Chairman. Alan had a gift for being able to say just the right thing at any occasion, be it a quick thank you to a Dean or host Association, or a full blown speech at a Festival Banquet. During this time the Federation moved into the new century with computers and a web site.
2007 saw Gordon Hughes (Christchurch Oxford) elected Chairman followed by Ian Henderson (Rochester) in 2010.
All past and present Officers of the Federation must be thanked for the devoted and loyal service which they have given. So, as was said nearly a century ago, may it continue
'To bring together individual associations into closer touch with one another and to further in every way possible the interest of these associations'
The Early Years
The first Festival was held in York in 1912, to be followed by a second in Rochester in 1914. An AGM was held each year and things were moving well until war broke out in 1914.
After the First World War, Arthur Grundy was responsible for setting the Federation in motion again. Not only did he perform the duties of both Chairman and Secretary, but he organised the first Federation Festival to be held after the war - at Canterbury in 1920. In 1925 Harold Cattley (Chester) took up the office of Hon. Secretary and was involved in organising the Festivals from 1925-31. Festivals (incorporating the AGM) took place every year from 1920 until 1938 (with the exception of 1923 and 1924), but again things were interrupted by the outbreak of WW2.
After the Second World War it was Frank Hewitt (Chester) as Hon. Secretary 1931-75 who got the Federation moving again. He worked extremely hard and under his aegis membership grew to 38 associations. Frank, however, ran things very much his own way, since he was, in effect, his own Chairman - the position of chairman was mainly nominal, being filled each year by the Dean of the Cathedral who was hosting the Festival; the host Bishop was President.
This was changed in 1953 when George Tarbutt (Westminster Abbey) became Chairman, and the Dean of the host Cathedral was made President for the year, an arrangement that is still in place today. George Tarbutt was instrumental in giving the Federation new direction and laid the foundation for Canon Gordon Berriman (Durham) to become Chairman in 1957, an office he held, with great distinction, until 1977. It was during his Chairmanship that the Federation protested strongly to the BBC, when they threatened to cut the broadcasts of Choral Evensong on Wednesday. We like to think that the Federation's efforts did something to bring about a happy outcome. When Gordon retired, the position of Hon. Chaplain was created for him to continue an active role in the Federation, a position he continued to hold until his sudden death on Christmas Day 1981. It would appear that the position of Hon. Chaplain died with him, as it has never been filled since.
During the period 1978-80 events turned a complete circle; the Chairman elected was Sydney Skinner, again from York, and the Hon. Secretary was Cyril Laxton, again from Peterborough (as in 1910). These two worked extremely hard for the Federation which continued to flourish and now had 49 affiliated associations. Together Sydney and Cyril kept an eye on the national scene. For example; if the 1976 Education Act had been adopted in its entirety, it would have spelled the end of Cathedral Choir Schools. Led by Chairman, Sydney Skinner, the Federation fought this issue with all its strength. Protest letters were sent to Government Ministers and M.Ps, outlining the essential position which a choir holds in the life of a Cathedral and emphasising the great choral tradition in the British Isles that went back nearly 1000 years and was the envy of our American and Continental friends. Many letters were received from M.Ps who were serving on the Standing Committee dealing with this matter, thanking the Federation for their help and information.
In 1980 Cyril Laxton (Peterborough) was elected Chairman and John Bowdler (Gloucester) became Hon. Secretary. These two officers worked tirelessly and gathered a wealth of knowledge between them on Federation matters which has been invaluable to succeeding officers.
In 1982 John Phillips (Worcester) became Chairman. John was a talented musician and adjudicator, he was also a good chairman and worked hard to strengthen the Federation.
Frank Thomas (Edinburgh St Mary's) took over the Chairmanship in 1987 to 1990. Frank was a dedicated chairman and made many visits to Associations during his short term in office.
All change in the 1990s
The 1990s saw many changes, especially on the Executive Committee with John Holt (Wakefield) elected Chairman, Stan Packman (Wakefield/Exeter) Hon. Secretary and David Horwood (Eton College) taking over as Hon. Treasurer from David Frost (Derby). Under the leadership of John Holt the Federation was streamlined and took on a more modern approach. Rules were updated, yearly financial statements presented and minutes and administration were computerised, making the Federation well placed for the new Millennium.
In 1992 Geoffrey Mitchell (Exeter) became Chairman. Geoffrey continued the modern approach, visited many associations, added further association badges to the Chairman's Chain of Office and was instrumental in arranging and 'guiding' successful foreign tours for the Federation. In 1995 Basil Saville (St Albans) took over as Hon. Secretary, with Robert Woodcock (Norwich) as Asst. Hon. Secretary.
A Membership Card system was launched in 1993, and to date well over 2500 had been issued.
A Federation Shop was opened in the same year selling sweatshirts and pens and now has a wide selection of stock available at Federation events and by mail order (see Merchandise page). In 1998 a new post was created on the Executive Committee of Marketing Officer. David Horner (York) took on this position after relinquishing the editorship of the Once-A-Chorister magazine, which he had published for ten years.
With the office of Chairman now limited to five years, 1997 saw Dennis Townhill (Lincoln and Edinburgh) elected to take over from Geoffrey. During his tenure, Dennis has visited many associations and also wrote a book entitled 'The Imp and the Thistle' - the story of his life of music-making, from chorister in Lincoln to Organist Emeritus of St. Mary’s Cathedral Edinburgh. Dennis very generously donated the proceeds from the sale of this book to the Federation.
A New Century
In 2001 Andrew Orland (Lincoln) was elected Secretary, probably being the youngest person to hold this office in the Federations history. The following year, Alan Oyston (Durham) took over as Chairman. Alan had a gift for being able to say just the right thing at any occasion, be it a quick thank you to a Dean or host Association, or a full blown speech at a Festival Banquet. During this time the Federation moved into the new century with computers and a web site.
2007 saw Gordon Hughes (Christchurch Oxford) elected Chairman followed by Ian Henderson (Rochester) in 2010.
All past and present Officers of the Federation must be thanked for the devoted and loyal service which they have given. So, as was said nearly a century ago, may it continue
'To bring together individual associations into closer touch with one another and to further in every way possible the interest of these associations'
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1912 YORK
1914 ROCHESTER 1920 CANTERBURY 1921 BRISTOL 1922 RIPON 1925 CANTERBURY 1926 CHESTER 1927 WORCESTER 1928 LIVERPOOL 1929 NORWICH 1930 BRISTOL 1931 MANCHESTER 1932 CANTERBURY 1933 LINCOLN 1934 RIPON 1935 ROCHESTER 1936 DURHAM 1937 WESTMINSTER ABBEY 1938 YORK 1950 WESTMINSTER ABBEY 1951 CHESTER 1952 ETON COLLEGE 1953 DURHAM 1954 NORWICH 1955 SOUTHWARK 1956 LINCOLN 1957 RIPON 1958 CARLISLE 1959 CAMBRIDGE S J 1960 YORK |
1986 CANTERBURY
1987 ST ALBANS 1987 ST ALBANS 1988 WAKEFIELD 1989 MANCHESTER 1961 CANTERBURY 1962 LICHFIELD 1963 CHESTER 1964 PETERBOROUGH 1965 MANCHESTER 1966 WESTMINSTER ABBEY 1967 GLOUCESTER 1968 WINCHESTER 1969 LLANDAFF 1970 DUBLIN S P 1971 LICHFIELD 1972 DURHAM 1973 OXFORD CH CH 1974 CAMBRIDGE KGS 1975 ST PAUL’S 1976 LEICESTER 1977 YORK 1978 LINCOLN 1979 EDINBURGH S M 1980 WORCESTER 1981 CHESTER 1982 SHEFFIELD 1983 EXETER 1984 NORWICH 1985 WINCHESTER 1986 CANTERBURY 1987 ST ALBANS |
1988 WAKEFIELD
1989 MANCHESTER 1990 RIPON 1991 CHICHESTER 1992 YORK 1993 DURHAM 1994 ELY 1995 WESTMINSTER ABBEY 1996 GUILDFORD 1997 BLACKBURN 1998 CHESTER 1999 EXETER 2000 CANTERBURY 2001 NORWICH 2002 EDINBURGH 2003 CARLISLE 2004 LEICESTER 2005 DURHAM 2006 LINCOLN 2007 CHELMSFORD 2008 RIPON 2009 WINCHESTER 2010 WESTMINSTER ABBEY 2011 GUILDFORD 2012 YORK 2013 ST. ALBANS 2014 ROCHESTER 2015 EXETER 2016 WELLS 2017 NORWICH 2018 PETERBOROUGH 2019 PORTSMOUTH 2022 Ely 2023 Warwick 2024 Llandaff |
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1910 PETERBOROUGH
1911 PETERBOROUGH 1912 YORK 1913 PETERBOROUGH 1914 ROCHESTER 1920 CANTERBURY AGM's as Festivals until 1977 LEICESTER 1978 GLOUCESTER 1979 BIRMINGHAM 1980 LEICESTER 1981 HEREFORD 1982 NORWICH 1983 WESTMINSTER ABBEY 1984 LICHFIELD 1985 YORK 1986 WELLS 1987 ELY 1988 CHICHESTER 1989 DERBY 1990 GUILDFORD 1991 BRISTOL 1992 CHESTER 1993 SHEFFIELD 1994 GLOUCESTER 1995 ROCHESTER 1996 WAKEFIELD |
1997 ETON COLLEGE 1998 LINCOLN 1999 CHELMSFORD 2000 YORK 2001 TRURO 2002 BLACKBURN 2003 OXFORD 2004 ST PAUL'S LONDON 2005 WAKEFIELD 2006 SALISBURY 2007 GLOUCESTER 2008 ETON COLLEGE 2009 ST EDMUNDSBURY 2010 PETERBOROUGH 2011 WARWICK 2012 PORTSMOUTH 2013 CANTERBURY 2014 BLACKBURN 2015 CHICHESTER 2016 WAKEFIELD 2017 OXFORD CHRIST CHURCH 2018 CHELMSFORD 2019 LICHFIELD 2020 On-line via Zoom 2021 On-line via Zoom 2022 During festival at Ely 2023 During festival at Warwick 2024 During festival at Llandaff |
PAST OFFICERS OF THE FEDERATION SINCE ITS COMMENCEMENT IN 1910
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HONORARY CHAIRMEN
1910 ARTHUR HARDGRAVE (York) 1914 - 1918 FIRST WORLD WAR YEARS 1921 ARTHUR GRUNDY (Canterbury) 1925 HAROLD CATTLEY (Chester) 1937 ARTHUR GRUNDY (Canterbury) 1939 - 1945 SECOND WORLD WAR YEARS 1946 FRANK HEWITT (Chester) 1953 GEORGE TARBUTT (Westminster Abbey) 1957 GORDON BERRIMAN (Durham) 1978 SYDNEY SKINNER (York) 1980 CYRIL LAXTON (Peterborough) 1982 JOHN PHILLIPS (Worcester) |
1987 FRANK THOMAS (Edinburgh St Marys) 1990 JOHN HOLT (Wakefield) 1992 GEOFFREY MITCHELL (Exeter) 1997 DENNIS TOWNHILL (Lincoln) 2002 ALAN OYSTON (Durham) 2007 GORDON HUGHES (Christchurch Oxford) 2010 IAN HENDERSON (Rochester) 2015 ALASTAIR POLLARD (Durham) 2020 NICK HODGES (Warwick) |
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HONORARY SECRETARIES
1910 CHARLES DACK (Peterborough) 1914 - 1918 FIRST WORLD WAR YEARS 1920 ARTHUR GRUNDY (Canterbury) 1925 HAROLD CATTLEY (Chester) 1931 FRANK HEWITT (Chester) 1939 - 1945 SECOND WORLD WAR YEARS 1946 FRANK HEWITT (Chester) 1976 CYRIL LAXTON (Peterborough) 1980 JOHN BOWDLER (Gloucester) 1990 STAN PACKMAN (Wakefield / Exeter) |
1995 BASIL SAVILLE (St. Albans) and ROBERT WOODCOCK (Norwich) (Asst Secretary) 2001 ANDREW ORLAND (Lincoln) 2009 RICHARD BELTON (Leicester) 2017 NICK HODGES (Warwick) 2018 NICOLA POLLARD (Durham) 2020 ALASTAIR POLLARD (Durham) |
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HONORARY TREASURERS
1910 WILLIAM CALLADINE (Lincoln) 1914 - 1918 FIRST WORLD WAR YEARS 1920 ARTHUR HARDRAVE (York) 1921 ARTHUR GRUNDY (Canterbury) 1925 HAROLD CATTLEY (Chester) 1931 FRANK HEWITT (Chester) 1939 - 1945 SECOND WORLD WAR YEARS 1946 FRANK HEWITT (Chester) 1973 DAVID FROST (Derby) 1990 DAVID HORWOOD (Eton College) 2002 MICHAEL LAKE (Chelmsford) |
PUBLICATION OFFICERS
1931 FRANK HEWITT (Chester) 1939 - 1945 SECOND WORLD WAR YEARS 1946 FRANK HEWITT (Chester) 1973 ROSS HICKLING (Durham) 1978 GRAHAM WOODMANSTERNE (Westminster Abbey) 1988 DAVID F. HORNER (York) 1998 ALAN WHEELER (Lincoln) 2001 MICHAEL BARRY (Guildford) |
MARKETING OFFICERS
1998 DAVID F. HORNER (York)
2009 ANDREW ORLAND (Lincoln)
1998 DAVID F. HORNER (York)
2009 ANDREW ORLAND (Lincoln)